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Cause of Thyroid nodule

Typically, it occurs when a single thyroid cell undergoes continuous division, giving rise to multiple cells with identical characteristics.

12 / 04 / 2023

Thyroid nodules are abnormal growths or lumps that form within the thyroid gland. While the exact cause of thyroid nodules is often unclear, several factors may contribute to their development. Here are 10 potential causes:

  • 01. Iodine Deficiency: Insufficient iodine intake can lead to the formation of thyroid nodules. Iodine is a crucial component for the production of thyroid hormones, and its deficiency may result in the growth of nodules.
  • 02. Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: This autoimmune condition causes inflammation of the thyroid gland, potentially leading to the development of nodules. Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is characterized by the immune system attacking the thyroid tissue.
  • 03. Graves’ Disease: Another autoimmune disorder, Graves’ disease, can cause the thyroid gland to become overactive (hyperthyroidism) and may lead to the formation of nodules.
  • 04. Genetic Factors: There is evidence to suggest a genetic predisposition to thyroid nodules. If there is a family history of thyroid disorders, individuals may be at an increased risk.
  • 05. Radiation Exposure: Previous exposure to radiation, particularly during childhood, increases the risk of developing thyroid nodules. This can be from medical treatments or environmental sources.

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